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副词的位置 [学术英语写作]

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英语写作中,副词在的位置用法比较复杂,取决于写作形式(正式与非正式)、副词的长度、意义和在句子中的作用各种因素。

在学术英语写作中,副词所修饰的对象主要是形容词和动词或者整个句子,它与被修饰的对象之间的位置关系主要有以下几种:

  • 当被修饰的主要动词为一个单词时,将副词放在访动词前。

Wheelchair tie-down systems typically use for four adjustable-length straps to secure the front and rear of the wheelchair…

  • 但动词“be”除外,副词常位于”be”动词后面。

It was particularly clear that the solutions…

  • 副词一般位于第一个助动词后。

… It could also have been applied to other aspects of the motor.

  • 但是一些表示完整性和方式性的副词位于所有助动词后。

The waves could be completely used without any loss as exhaust.

The system could be successfully used to interrogate…

  • 由短语或从句构成的副词,一般放在句首或者句末。

Early fractions containing more polar compounds were subsequently analysed using a weaker isocratic eluent.

After this, early fractions containing more polar compounds were analysed using a weaker isocratic eluent.

  • 连接副词,比如:however, therefore, by contrast等,放在句首,以表明与前一个句子之间的关系,这样的用法会使得两个句子之间的关系非常清晰明了。

Nevertheless, this initial work may prove to have an impact in eventually shaping the admission policies of Canadian medical schools.

必须指出,这些规则并不是那么严格(语法永远都不是很严谨),只是学术英语写作中较为普遍的用法。


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